Autocatalysis and self-inhibition: coupled kinetic phenomena in the chlorite-tetrathionate reaction.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The initial rate of formation of chlorine dioxide in the chlorite-tetrathionate reaction changes in an unusual fashion. The formal kinetic order of both reactants varies over a very wide range. Moreover, chlorite ion behaves not just as a simple reactant, but also as a self-inhibitor. A five-step scheme, derived from an eight-step mechanism, is proposed in which the autocatalytic formation of HOCl plays a central role in accounting for this kinetic behavior.
منابع مشابه
Three autocatalysts and self-inhibition in a single reaction: a detailed mechanism of the chlorite-tetrathionate reaction.
The chlorite-tetrathionate reaction has been studied spectrophotometrically in the pH range of 4.65-5.35 at T = 25.0 +/- 0.2 degrees C with an ionic strength of 0.5 M, adjusted with sodium acetate as a buffer component. The reaction is unique in that it demonstrates autocatalysis with respect to the hydrogen and chloride ion products and the key intermediate, HOCl. The thermodynamically most-fa...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
دوره 126 20 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2004